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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

11.06.2025 02:29

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

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That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

What does pompano fish taste like?

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

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Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

Why can’t my wife just accept the fact that I’m going to cheat?

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

Who are the archers in Genesis 49:23?

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

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My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

How can you maintain self-control?

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

How do flat earthers explain the Earth being stationary? Is this concept considered impossible?

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

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Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

Why do I like to eat my own cum?

=======================================================

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

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For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

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To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

Why do men suck dick? Me, I can't get enough

Kabir (a weaver)

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

================================================================

I am like a fish out of water,

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

NOW…

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

———————————————————————————————————————

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

———————————————————————————————————————

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

Now here in this verse

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

———————————————————————————————————————

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

Sain (a barber)

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

then who is there to know what happens without?

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

CONCLUSION:

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen